Gita Vani logo Bhagavad Gita Vani
Shloka 11.39
वायुर्यमोऽग्निर्वरुणः शशाङ्कः प्रजापतिस्त्वं प्रपितामहश्च | नमो नमस्तेऽस्तु सहस्रकृत्वः पुनश्च भूयोऽपि नमो नमस्ते ||११-३९||
vāyuryamo.agnirvaruṇaḥ śaśāṅkaḥ prajāpatistvaṃ prapitāmahaśca . namo namaste.astu sahasrakṛtvaḥ punaśca bhūyo.api namo namaste ||11-39||
Share
The Translation

“You are the wind, the god of death, fire, water, the moon, the creator Brahma, and the Great-Grandfather of all. Salutations to You a thousand times, and again and yet again, salutations, salutations to You!”

Commentary & Insights

Arjuna identifies Krishna as the essence of all natural forces and cosmic ancestors, and overwhelmed by this realization, he repeats his salutations a thousand times.

Practical Application
1

Think of someone who has helped you immensely. Express your gratitude to them today, repeating your thanks sincerely to reinforce the connection.

Reflections & Notes
Saved to browser
Self-Reflection Prompts
  • Why does Arjuna repeat 'salutations' (namo namaste) so many times? What does this teach us about the ecstatic state of devotion where words fail and only repetition remains?
  • Calling God the 'Great-Grandfather' (prapitāmahaḥ) implies a deep lineage of consciousness. How does this help us feel connected to an ancient, loving heritage?

Have you finished this lesson?

Mark this verse as studied to track your progress and see your learning journey on the dashboard.

11.39
वायुर्यमोऽग्निर्वरुणः शशाङ्कः प्रजापतिस्त्वं प्रपितामहश्च